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Sorry to disagree with your entire article so vehemently, but using google to look up a phone number, website or convert pounds to kilos is less of an evolutionary mind number than when the abacus and then the calculater first came out to help people with their math.
No need to remember the times table anymore. Take out the calculater and 12 x 12 instantly becomes 144, each and every time result guaranteed until the batteries die.
Did the world witness a huge loss in brain power over the loss of the need to memorise the times table??
No. Instead, it actually led to an increase in brain power by allowing us mortals to use our brains for what really is important and for what no calculator, computer or google will ever replace..........the gift of logic coupled with ingenuity........which is why we have companies like Google in the first place, and why we have bio tech companies making huge advances in medical science that is beathtaking to say the least.
So if tapping in a web addresss in the google seach bar frees up some space in our brains to work on somthing a little more complicated than remembering a URL.......so be it!!!!
Next humans will want to just be able to think of something and see it pop up. Technology does make a few things easier, but if we get dependent on it then I feel the "majority" become spoiled from the convenience it provides.
I've found that my handwriting has gotten worse, ever since I started writing emails instead of letters. Hey, maybe we should just do away with writing altogether and destroy all pens and pencils! Everyone should have a laptop.
Art schools don't need easels or paintbrushes, just install Photoshop or GIMP!
To be fair, you have indeed mentioned the possibilities that it may not be that bad a thing....but we do disagree on the eventual outcome....which is fine!!
Its what makes the world go round and provides for thought provoking debate.
Thank you Sir
My wife's very happy every time I get a new gmail account, LOL.
Talk about monopoly on control of information. It's pretty scary. I no longer trust google to not be evil and am trying hard to break my habit of relying on it so much.
Sorry. I agree that it gives us the POTENTIAL for doing better things with our brains, but looking at what the vast majority of people are actually doing, that potential is not be realized in the vast majority of cases.
People do not make good encyclopaedias. Why go to a lot of information to remember very specific facts when a computer is far better at it? Did you ever really know that a kilogram was 0.45359237 pounds, or did you only remember a far more approximate value? As long as you know how to find the information you need then you will be fine.
When companies sent the "1st level" work overseas, the idea was the us here in the "developed countries" could move on to bigger and better things.
Is it the same with Google? Does using Google search to find the ratio of F to C in temperature allow us to move on?
Let me try another analogy. Back in the old days, everyone wrote HTML by hand. Then these fancy (crappy) programs came along to write HTML for you. As I taught more and more people how to write HTML, I explained that you must learn how to do it first on your own by hand and then if you decide to use a program, fine. (I don't use any program even today.)
The same should go for most any technology or thing. Learn how it works first, spend time understanding it. Then you want to use a shortcut, fine.
The Internet has made people stupider because it allows people to forget to use their brain.
There is that old saying about teaching a kid how to milk a cow, but I forgot it! Maybe I should use Google to find it.
This allowed people to concentrate on coding, and made the web more interactive (this is what's called the Web 2.0). This is the way any evolution goes.
My kids will still learn tables, still learn the conversions and capital cities..But late in the night when they are asleep and when I have to confirm what the capital city of Yemen is, I'll go Google it up!
Now considering the way we live today, the heavy usage of a few fingers to type or use the mouse, a part of the brain to use the logics, and losing the ability to memorize things (forget Presidents, capital cities.. most of us can't even remember a friend's phone number since the cell phones became so common).. just think of the shape of the humans of the future. I always see humans that resemble the aliens in most sci-fi movies. Huge head, 2 or 3 fingers, huge eyes, and and over-all dumb look!!!!
Pete, I'm with you on this one. And also Amith. And Martin. And ... wait, I've forgotten who else I agree with, let me Google it ...
If you enjoy that paper I would recommend you check out these two books:
Natural-Born Cyborgs: Minds, Technologies, and the Future of Human Intelligence by Andy Clark
and
Cognition in the Wild by Edwin Hutchins
____
"Cognitive processes ain't (all) in the head!"
And if anyone wants to know why "search this site" is better than most of the in-site searches? Try finding a product on Epinions.com using their in-house designed search, then try Google. Half the time, their search says a product isn't even ON the site. It's a time-waster, and more likely to make me leave the site. Google isn't making me dumber; it's helping me search smarter.
Often Google's search is better, even when Google powers sites' search. Ahh, the irony.
I have no problem with external memory storage for my brain.
These aspects of technology make finding the information we need easier, so we spend less time searching and more time learning.
Can you name all fifty states and place them on a map? No? But you can figure out what keywords to use to find a labeled map of the US using a search engine, right?
db
For example, I was looking up the site of the nearest volcanic activity to my home (which is very far away from any at all, being on the eastern side of the US) and google brought up various places out in the western part of the country - Yellowstone being the closest. But then I had the thought that the Caribbean seems like a likely candidate for volcanic activity as well, and it might just be closer than Yellowstone. Low, there in the West Indies was a site 200 miles closer than Yellowstone. If I didn't already have some idea about the geography of the western hemisphere, I would have been content with google's first set of results showing Yellowstone as the closest. Google tries to be smart - it probably thought since I had a US ip address I was interested in results in the US, but I wanted a broader search result than that.
I actually get that quite a lot - google's attempts to be "smart" by returning results based on the geography of my IP address frequently causes me no end of frustration. I'd just as soon it wasn't so "smart" and just returned exactly what I asked for, not what it thinks I really meant to ask for.
That's another hidden danger in google that doesn't get talked about nearly often enough.
inventions or insights are a result of combining known things into something new.
The catalyst could be a new piece of information (which could be found through google :)
If 1 is to lazy to fill the brain with information 1 is only consuming and not creating
Claiming that the ability of a person to think or memorize basic mathematics or facts is being destroyed because we, as a society, have a tendency to use Google to find out facts we don't remember, and warranting this with the fact that we don't remember urls, but rather Google strings, is logically tenuous at best.
Further, the fact that we remember google strings over urls is not exactly a problem. Using Google over a websites own search is not only not a problem, but is either not a bad idea, as Google is usually more effective, or is no different, as many websites simply use a form of Google themselves when you search.
Saying that inability to look something up on google is a problem is again without any merit. How many times have you not known a spelling or definition, and been a tad irked because you lack a dictionary? Saying that a lack of some knowledge being aggravating is a problem caused by google is a totally nonviable claim, as it has no problem nor logical link.
Finally, using the best tool available IS NOT A PROBLEM. If it's faster to Google a conversion than to bust out some paper, and do the calculation, then doing it with Google is not an example of you getting dumber. Rather it is, in the grand tradition of reality, simply using the full available toolset that life provides.
kthnxbai.
Dead tree companies like O'Reilly are the ones who have a lot to fear.
Had made my already atrocious spelling even worse :(
Each new tool allowed, even encouraged, me to develop ideas that would simply never have occurred to me before the tool became available. In this sense, I would say that internet search engines have made me a "smarter" researcher in the same way that MacDraw made me a "smarter" designer, and Excel made me a "smarter" manager.
And having spent countless hours in real libraries searching through real newspapers, real magazines and real books, I can state categorically that the web and its search engines make you smarter faster. Google lets me find information from more different starting points. It sends me off on more interesting side journeys, where the real gems often lie. It also throws up more chaff and misdirection, but hey, that's research.
The unreliability of much of the information on the web has made serious researchers "smarter" about finding additional sources. An abundance of unreliable information also forces you to think harder about what you discover. Can you trust this information? Does it make sense? Does it square with everything else you've found? Well, that depends on "A" and "B" and "C", doesn't it?
This is the essence of intelligence, and I belive Google et al have created a world in which more people CAN be smarter than was ever possible in the pre-web world. We still have to work hard at enriching our minds, but it is now easier than it was before.
Not just that maybe google returned it as the 1 millionth entry that I never got around to, but searches that return a few dozen, or even a few hundred, and I actually do go through the whole list, and the results are just different.
Google may claim to index the entire web, but clearly there is something going on there that causes them to not display every site meeting a given search criteria.
The point being that just because you googled for something doesn't mean you necessarily got all, or even the best, results possible. There could be other websites out there that would better serve your needs that google won't/can't tell you about.
Rely too heavily on google at your own peril. At a minimum, use multiple search engines for anything really important to you.
(Although obviously things like currency conversions and metric to english conversions don't need to be double checked)
Thank you Google for saving me from learning medival weight-systems.
We don't require these memory skills as much as we used to, and it IS a weakness: Often when your survival or your well-being is suddenly put in jeopardy, Google isn't handy. Even when Google is handy, and as good as Google is, you have to learn how to get it to focus for you (just as you had to with earlier search engines) to get the best effect, and that often requires developing AND remembering "rules-of-thumb" to help you do this.
i should google it to find out...
One of the characters in Kurt Vonnegut Jr.’s "Breakfast of Champions" (a boomer classic!) is a young African med student in the USA. Back home, in a pre-literary culture, he had been the person of his generation who, according to tradition, had to memorise all of his family’s ancestors, going back over 100 generations. The young med student is far from his native village, in an alien land, homesick and horny, but he was able to cope because he was constantly “…swimming in a river of ancestorsâ€.
Compared to this kind of monumental, prehistoric intelligence, looking up our family tree on a website doesn’t make us “dumber†than Vonnegut’s African med student, but it certainly makes us more banal. It doesn’t change the way we live or who we are, in the way his total recall of thousands of forebears made him profoundly different from his classmates.
Returning from past fiction to present reality, I and others my age seem to spot “thinking†errors in spreadsheet analyses and financial reports more easily than our young associates. Most of the oldies agree it’s because we learned arithmetic by rote memorisation, then performed long calculations by hand, using pencil and paper. We developed mental images of the logical and arithmetical “shapes†of complicated problems, frankly to help us spot errors without having to go over every single calculation.
We also developed – and many of us still carry – mental images of geographical, historical, and scientific information. Returning to the Google issue, those mental images allow me to find more information, better information, faster on the net than the youngest and most web-savvy kids in the office. Things I memorised 50 years ago in primary school make me a far better proofreader than the spell-checker and grammar-checker tools in any word-processing package.
Your thesis is that carrying this stuff around in our heads makes us baby boomers “smarter.†(At least those of us who didn’t forget everything during the ‘60s or subsequently dumb down by abusing Google.) I’m still uncomfortable with “smarter,†but I do believe anybody who has memorised a lot of facts and stories is a bit like Vonnegut’s young African med student. We enjoy a “richer†or “deeper†experience of what we see, hear, and read, than do those whose educations focused on accessing single-use information, whether online or through other media, then discarding it from their memories after it had served its purpose.
Anyway, thank you again for letting me participate in this discussion thread. Whether it’s made me smarter or dumber I could care less. It has certainly enriched my life.
Google is a fantastic reference.
Lawyers don't memorize all the laws. They have books to reference. Accountants don't memorize every formula, etc. they keep reference books so they can look it up when they need to, Google is used in the same manner. Most things we use Google to do in a reference sense are things we've already had experience with. If anything, Google allows us to be more productive by allowing us to focus more specifically on the task at hand.
Without google I would have ended up installing M$ 2003 (which is pretty darn far from open source). Thank you Google - I love you.
All problems are simple once you find the solution. This is what google is about - solve your problem in the shortest ammount of time. Does Google make people dumb? Don't ask me, ask Google.
Sincerely
Jan
Pardon me for not reading all preceeding posts.
Googlebay exercise is to test whether ignorance of customer support to resolve $50 AdWords issue is a local or global corporate vulnerability.
Details see at http://rytsk.com/googlebay/
My decisive question was and is always what do I need to know to survive on an island as a castaway, not alone but with a group of people (hey, I'm a social being in the end). My inspiration for this is the novel "The mysterious island" by Jules Verne. You can read a summary at wikipedia :-) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mysterious_Island (another mind changing technology). BTW, the mysterious island together with some other elements like the X-Files is the blueprint for the TV show "Lost". I was fascinated by the fact that the group was able to engineer and produce very powerful goods like gun powder only from their theoretical and practical knowledge in a hostile environment. The likelihood of getting lost on an island is very small but you may ask yourself after reading the novel if you could similar things.
Not all the NASA scientists use google to do their calculations. But still their are doing their jobs perfectly and very well. Do u think if these people start using google they would hav done more better. I think NO.
So using google help us to make things easy not dumps.
In simple terms – Google is a self-inducing loop, a disastrous cancer of the Internet. It is like when your put mic near a speaker your will get very load noise trashing the music…. The scary part is … the amplifier (Earth) is overheating now. We do not have time for a kid to learn how to play before the gig began. The stage was not erected for him. Do we have a main fuse or cut off switch at least?
Now we have lighters.
We used to look at the sky to know the time.
Now we have watches.
We used to know how to grow our food.
Now we have supermarkets.
Are we stupider?
Or just more efficient?
..... more efficient consumers