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On a separate note, I do find it naive when people say they don't need the original content (AP, NYT, etc.), because they have Twitter. Most of the interesting traffic on Twitter is a response to, or analysis of, a news story, originial article or reported event. Turn off the original content, and Twitter becomes a much less interesting place.
How Mashable & Hacker News Ripped Off My Newspaper Story
http://daggle.com/mashable-hacker-news-ripped-n...
That's what I'd be interested in seeing - it's no longer at knoxnews.com - talk about throwing your readers under the bus!
The first about ‘provability’, the second about enforcement
The first: 'provability'
How will AP prove that a series of words - as little as 5 - from the tens of millions produced worldwide each year are 'theirs' and theirs alone to the point where they can enforce payment or penalty?
The following phrase is on AP's website: "a popular way to get news and information" but if you Google that phrase it appears on over 17,000 websites: http://tinyurl.com/nhp3tc. (I copy and pasted that phrase from one of the 17,000 sites, not AP’s)
Say for example you're talking about Michael Jackson’s death - thousands of bloggers and media-outlets covered it - there's only so many ways to phrase his passing. How will AP actually prove that they own a five word phrase like ‘King of Pop, Michael Jackson Dead’ and that bloggers ranging from New York to Tokyo don't?
Secondly, enforcement: Even if they get past the provability issue and the Bing, Google and aggregator issues (which I'm not sure they will) how will they possibly pursue infringement claims between $12.50 and $100 against individual bloggers globally?
At a scale of 10 bloggers, not such a big problem maybe, but extrapolate out the costs associated with identifying 1,00,000 or 1,000,000 bloggers / other social media users and trying to force them to take down the content or sue for copyright is going to quickly get too expensive - far more than they'll ever be likely to receive from the proposed fees.
Let Google remove their results for a few hours, and see how their traffic floats then. Gogo Marissa Mayer! :)
Sorry. But I come from old media and I LOATHE old media establishments that just don't get it!! Bastards.
https://license.icopyright.net/rights/offer.act...
http://www.techcrunch.com/2008/06/16/heres-our-...
http://www.unassociatedpress.net/
- What's the limit of fair use? The AP's pricing model doesn't acknowledge any room for fair use. I'd say anything under 100/150 words, when quoted and attributed, is clearly fair use.
- What's a fair price to pay when you have to license content? And what's the appropriate model? Do "big" web publishers have to pay more than the little guys?
If they want money for their content, let them set up their own site using their own content and charging either per article or for membership to be able to read the articles. AND they would have to stop allowing newspapers to publish AP content because it would be too easy for someone to use the article somewhere else.
Seriously, when I read collegiate papers or local ones with 7 or 8 AP pieces for their nation and international pages, or even firmovie reviews, it makes me cringe. I'd rather not have these stories at all, that would save newspapers some money.
For instance, with many local media outlets - global traffic builds ego and a sense of broader relevance, but only local or highly qualified traffic pays the bills.
So maybe one option is for high-value sources of qualified traffic to be able to syndicate freely if they demonstrate relevance and link in a valuable way - and low value sources of general-bounce traffic should have to pay. This is great for SEO, for building "credible neighborhoods" and for overall online UEX.
On a different note, aggregators have themselves to blame for getting too liberal with free use rules and resorting to overuse and outright plagiarism. The ethics of online content sharing is muddled. Though the AP's guidelines may seem ludicrous and luddite, they will force an interesting dialogue among aggregators and publishers of original content - one that has been fruitless and not constructive to date.
Fine by me, I'll cite other sources and never point to an AP published story. I use quote snippets all the time when writing up an article, for context, clarity and factual reasons. The major issue I see here, fair usage aside, is that if and when larger entities do pay for such a thing, how long before this precedent spreads to other media sources who implement the same thing, passing costs down to consumers.
This is simply backwards thinking in terms of the web and could very well stifle the flow of information simply because of costs and frivolous copyrights. What happens if Encyclopedia Britannica bases much of their information on AP generated news? How does this affect print media, where in some cases, basic publisher permission and references are all that's required?
How will the AP go after IP rights from a retweet of a headline or some other "supposed" quote? How do they (AP) plan to make up for the severe loss in website traffic and paid revenues from advertising from shared links from many blogs and news articles around the globe?
This sort of money making, capitalistic mentality is dragging humanity down to incredible lows. Frankly, in this day and age of shared information, a model such as this will ultimately fail in the end, despite the short term gains it may present on paper to the AP. This isn't foreword thinking at all and we the free information sharing public of the global online culture will find other sources and way around simplistic, old word views such as this.
What other sorts of implications could this mean on a larger scale and how exactly will it affect you, the reader of this article?
Thanks Mashable, your always on time and spreading the word. I just hope it doesn't cost me anything to quote anything from this article.
/click
If you want to quote a few lines in a blog and the AP comes down on you, they are being stupid. If you are scraping all their content and putting your ads around it, then you deserve what you get!
But let them have their fun. If they try to fight the social world, they will simply lose. The news agencies no longer holds the monopoly on delivering news. Anyone can simply get it via other means, and quote it from there. ...Or even better, go directly to the source, and quote that.
The biggest flaw, however, is that there is no way they can prove they own a quote. If I write, "Tiger Woods wins another trophy", and AP happens to use the same words in one of their articles, do they then own it? Of course not.
Copyrighting the full article, or even a substantial part of it - that's fine. Trying to claim ownership to the individual words or sentences, trying to get people to pay for mentioning them in a article, and trying to control people's reactions to their news articles (in which you would always put some kind of quote) is simply ridicules.
I'm waiting to see the edits to this page. Anyone want to give it a go?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associated_Press
It's funny in a sad kind of way to see the highly successful, big-business brains of the 20th century revealing themselves to be so slow on the pickup in the 21st century. :(
Hey, really though - what am I complaining about?! I can still use groups of any four words I want without worry that some AP writer is going to claim them as his. I should be able to write just about anything in four words or less...
Bully tactics never cease to amaze me.
- AP cannot claim any 5 words sentences, even if they publish them: most probably they will have been published somewhere else before, and therefore someone else owns the "copyright" for this sentence... but this can only be a "moral" right, because there is no way someone can claim to own a sentence made of normal words (of course, there are some variations when brand names are involved, although some brands would be unenforceable as words (but would be by their distinctive logo)
- and if they decide they still want to stick to 5 words, how are they going to enforce that?
Can someone explain to me the logic of making me pay more for five words of an AP article than I pay for the Sunday Edition of the Boston Globe?
Thanks, Mashable.
Ryan Chittum at CJR had two good posts on this at the end of July.
Are you kidding?
Care to explain how the AP Wire Service, sending the SAME THING OVER AND OVER, to millions of news organizations, is not what you're talking about. Unless you think bloggers don't have a right to communicate current events?
I totally agree that nobody should have the right to republish or reprint anyone else's entire body of work.
Yet simply quoting a source of information, providing a link to that information, and then going on to offer unique fresh content based on something related to it is how the news industry makes what little income is left after corporate ownership spends the revenue from it.
No, the problem is that the AP and the major news organizations live in the 20th century, and are fighting for the survival of their archaic ways.
These cartels (and the Associated Press is a cartel, not a corporation) are trying to repeal the 21st century. They want it to be 1950 forever! Sorry, cartels: the arrow of time points in one direction only. You can't turn back the clock. You either adapt to the changed environment of 2009, or you go extinct. And the 20th-century media cartels are flirting with extinction.
By the way, I've blocked every single AP account on Twitter. Serves them right.
Which of the two is more valuable? Mor informative? More credible?
We all like to hear ourselves rant, rave and opine, but in the end, someone (or some entitity) has to do real work - reporting, researching, analyzing and distributing. Without this credible source material, most everything on in social media is just conversational noise.
- Navy pilot Michael "Scott" ...
- An American linguistics student...
- Sen. John McCain says...
- The Obama administration is...
- The Obama administration will...
- Yukon River smokehouses should...
- President Barack Obama's treasury...
- Tiger Woods won the...
We can do this from the middle, too:
- ... as part of a ...
- ... has caught on with ....
- ... for a third time ...
And nobody said that we have to quote words all in a row. We can summarize, too:
- pilot shot down Iraq
- American misses hiking Iran
- Obama Michigan Taliban Cuba
- McCain McCain McCain McCain
- Obama Administration President Obama
We also win with compound words as used by the AP:
- courtroom-within-a-prison soon-to-be-shuttered maximum-security ill-conceived
- Seattle-based auto-update earth-shattering man-in-the-middle
This AP plan is complete and utter nonsense.
I think copyright in the internet must be more controlled but not as restrictive and expensive as the AP is trying.
A better way would have been to summarize the info and link to the original... but then I guess her blog would not have much content... so the actual content produced by her would have been very small in comparison to padding it with other material.
Anyone can copy and paste.. but to say you wrote it is the problem... I guess what I'm saying is link back or don't publish it... it's not that hard.. then if something is inaccurate your not stuck looking like the idiot :)
They will realize that monopoly thinking doesn't work on the net or they will go out of business and someone who does get it will take pickup the pieces and give people what they want.
All this shows is how ignorant they are of this fact and in effect they are broadcasting to everyone that there is an opportunity if someone want to take advantage of it....hmm... :)
Seriously, It's pretty bold of the AP to basically try to copyright much of the English language. Nice try, though.
Seriously, It's pretty bold of the AP to basically try to copyright much of the English language. Nice try, though.
1: put a "Right's of usage" area on my blog.
2: Inside area explain that there is a price for quoting me
3: If you are not an AP reporter or the quote will not be used in an AP story the cost is a link back to my original post
4: If you are an AP reporter the cost per word will be $2.50.
I will most likely never be considered to be quoted. I did a quick scan through my posts and found that I hadn't linked or quoted to any AP stories (thankfully). I don't have any problem with people getting what is owed to them. I would understand paying for an article if I wanted to use the whole thing (which seems unlikely for my blog).
There are paywalls and then there's this. Good luck AP, I stopped relying on you for news a few months ago, and now you won't get anything.
--dez
"AP - President Barack Obama's treasury secretary said Sunday he cannot rule out higher taxes to help tame an exploding budget deficit, and his chief economic adviser would not dismiss raising them on middle-class Americans as part of a health care overhaul."
Did I just charge Disqus, FriendFeed, Spoonfeedr, Google Reader, My Yahoo, Mashable, or me $105? Or close to that, not sure about the "AP" or the hyphenated word. I tried to work it out with their site but got a 500 error: http://tr.im/veG3
Likewise, the AP spends the money, exerts the effort and creates the product, then every webmaster in the world feels they have the right to merely cut and paste that product onto their own website...without sharing in any of the costs of journalists, travel, office expenses, etc. The AP might be leaning a little heavy on their prices, however, they do have a right to charge for the use of their copyrighted material.
This is a dangerous precedent AP are trying to impose, and reinforces my opinion that copyright law needs to change to reflect the realities of 21st century broadcasting and publishing. With this step AP reminds me of the outdated ideas the music industry has, it looks like they too are not coping with the Internet so are desperately trying to figure out ways of monetizing electronic information, and in this instance doing a poor job.
You might also take a look at the AP RSS feeds instructions/restrictions, if you have the time to read them:
http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/fronts/RSS?SITE=AP...
http://www.zatznotfunny.com/2009-08/dave-on-tiv...
see The Washpost's "Death of journalism (Gawker edition)"
see The Washpost's "Death of journalism (Gawker edition)"
The only problem I see in this is that it interferes with "fair use." A better business model could be ad revenue sharing with partnered websites. Or a social media site setting up a partnership with a monthly fee for using content.
It also ignores the fact that snippets of articles produce link-backs to their pages, so in fact draws more traffic into their site.
Just more proof that Associated Press is an intelligence vacuum which should be avoided by all.
Perhaps maybe the AP is scheming to build the "InterPipe", a crazy new tool with which they can traffic their content without it ever being seen by human eyes. Its the new revolution?
The point of a wire service is to provide news/photos to it's clients.
Bob O.
AP is an asset.. for the federal government sure.. I read AP to see how the propaganda is shaping up and what's the Zionists next move, not to get real news..
I have a feeling this fee is not for you or me, but just to bleed more cash from legitimate news sources that might be using AP... kill the American dream, one industry at a time..
So my question is, will AP pay those sources $2.50 per word from now on?
Better yet....has AP compensated those other news sources for all the past stories they ripped off?
As others have pointed out here, this is just hamhanded scaremongering. If I legally quote AP in my creative work, I am doing them a favor, and they know it.
In fact AP is using the same company (iCopyright)to manage their content as Reuters. And when Reuters did it, it was applauded as an important step into the right direction. The difference: AP is expecting to be paid for excerpts whereas Reuters doesn't. Instead, Reuters reminds people to observe fair-use criteria and links to an explanation of what “fair use” means. That explanation is carefully worded to suggest that, if in doubt, you should always get a license.
What this demonstrates to me is how even showing minimum of respect for the people whose money you want can make huge difference. Whereas AP apparently perceives most bloggers and website owners as thieving profiteers who cannot be trusted, Reuters appeals to their judgement and fairness, which doesn’t mean that Reuters wouldn’t sue if you stole their content. The result: Reuters is seen as a pioneer, AP as dinosaur who doesn’t get it.