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Simply put, if someone truly believes in what they are saying, they say it under their real name, and accept the consequences. Now, this blogger will find that hiding behind the cloak of anonymity will not protect them.
Anonymity on the internet, except where necessary for personal protection, is a plague. And while I don't really like the idea of courts forcing Google (or anyone else) to give up people's identities, I very much doubt this critic would have been quite so forthcoming if they were using their real identity to begin with.
If you want to be anonymous, fine - just don't expect your comment to be given equal weight (or to even be posted). As social and 'old' media continues to blend I believe that you'll see less and less anonymous commentary in blogs, news portals, etc, as more and more of them implement verification protocols and require a user to be logged-in to post. Of course there will still be all-anonymous communities, and that's fine. But increasingly, rarely the twain shall meet.
Second, anonymous commentary has a long and storied history in this country, beginning with but not limited to The Federalist, written by James Madison, John Jay and Alexander Hamilton, but originally published collectively and attributed to "Publius." Did that render Jay's, Hamilton's and Madison's arguments concerning ratification of the Constitution moot? Do you really want to make that argument?
If not for an anonymous source referred to as "Deep Throat," the US might never have discovered the truth concerning the crimes of the Nixon administration.
Probably not. Just like the person you're responding to didn't make the argument that there is no value in anonymity. Notice how they specified bloggers? Deepthroat.blogspot.com is in trouble. Deep Throat not so much.
Free speech means free from government retribution. It means I can say that I hate the president if I want to. It does NOT mean I can threaten the life of another person and except to be kept anonymous by my ISP or other service provider. Or are we supposed to keep safe the privilege of threatening people's lives and otherwise breaking the law?
profile does in fact contain
my real name and a link to my Web site. There's nothing wrong with a
handle, and I practice what I preach
by adding my real name to my profile. I realize that may be too hard for
you to understand, cupcake, but there it is.
you have to say, you use your real name. It's just that simple.
Signed,
Michael Crook
perhaps they shouldn't post it.
No sympathy I'm afriad. (S)He brought it on them self.
I make a mistake and spell words incorrectly, and suddenly you feel the need and right, to criticise this?
Seemingly unnecessary.
Just laugh at yourself and move on, rather than becoming indignant.
But a fair point to just laugh at myself.
ok. I have to stop commenting on this thread or it's going to turn into a chat room war a la Prodigy circa 1992.
in places like Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia (America's "friend"), many dictatorships in Africa & South America, not to mention China, speaking one's mind - or being one's self (like gay, for example) can actually get you imprisoned, and or thrown off a roof and even hung, drawn and quartered, by the government.
The blogger's comment was out of order and the model taking it seriously is even more frivolous but a judge requesting Google to reveal the identity of the blogger is way out of line.
I know totalitarian goverments have forced Google, Yahoo et al to comply with their repressive laws in their countries but this judgement might set a precedent against civil liberties.
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/07/business/worl...
The fact that the defamation occurring on the internet, with real potential for the defamation to occur globally, supports that the sentence set for internet defamation probably should be the highest of all defamation types.
For Google or any other media to not reveal this person's identity is obstruction of justice. This person is not a member of the press, nor a confidential source used by a legitimate press reporter, so they do not have any rights to anonymity or confidentiality.
The internet is not even a professional service provider like a doctor or lawyer with whom one can rely on some level of legal confidentiality. But even that is gone when the client breaks certain criminal laws or invokes information relating to their professional relationship as a defense in court.
This is not a 1st amendment issue. As the judge decided: It is an issue of defamation.
If you believe strongly in your words, whether right or wrong, have the strength of character to put you name to them. Hiding behind anonymity to insult someone is cowardly.
Leonard Smith
For what it's worth, the blogger was spot-on correct in his OPINIONS. Interpreted as anything else is judicial malpractice on Madden's part.
Sandy
"In practice, the right to freedom of speech is not absolute in any country and the right is commonly subject to limitations, such as on "hate speech" which this clearly is. Good for the judge because while freedom of expression/speech is important, it is also not absolute nor should it be abused. We have the right to bare arms....but there is still a limit to it.
I also think that the blogger shouldn't be anonymous. If you're going to spout stuff like that have the guts to show your face.
If you're talking about 'free speech' American-style, once again I find myself pointing out to someone that it does not mean you can say anything you want without fear of consequences or having to take responsibility. It means - according to U.S. constitution - that people can speak against their government without fear of government agents coming in the middle of the night and taking them away.
Plus, if people want to take credit for their good opinion, why not stand up and take credit when they say talk bad and slander someone.
While anonymity shouldn't excuse people from being rude to others online and it shows your true character should you abuse that privelege, neither should rudeness be a reason for a CORPORATION such as Google to reveal someone's personal information to other individuals, especially if no crime has taken place.
Saying someone is ugly is not libel but saying they use drugs if they don't certainly is.
Frankly I'm surprised that Perez Hilton's site has never been shut down because it's full of libel.
And their is a difference between opinion and slander of libel. Defamation of character See below:
Defamation of character can include slander (spoken derogatory statements), libel (written derogatory statements) or both. To constitute actionable defamation, the statements must be false and expose a person to hatred, ridicule or contempt. You also can sue if the defamation harms you in your occupation.
Generally, to make a successful defamation of character claim, you must show that there was a false statement of fact, this statement was conveyed to a third party and the statement is understood to be about you and tending to harm your reputation. In the case of a public figure, actual malice must also be proved.
anyway, Sandy Hajek - what law exactly (in the States, Canada, UK or EU) is calling someone a 'skank' against? please point it out to all of us. we'd sure love to know. when you say "let's not get technical", you really mean let's not be ACCURATE. previously, you said the alleged slanderer committed a crime. no, they didn't. now you're saying that what they said is against the law. no, it isn't.
is what the blogger said libel (that's published slander, by the way)? i have no idea, and neither do you. for all we know, that blogger's opinion maybe accurate. maybe that model is a skank or acted like one. and really, is calling someone a skank really all that bad? is it worse than saying that Obama is Hitler as some people are now doing? anyway, factual or not, it's that blogger's opinion, and they have the right to say it. of course, they may have to face some consequences for it. free speech isn't really free as i pointed out in a different response.
and just because the model says it's defamation and sues, doesn't mean that it is defamation and that she'll win. she just know has the right to know the identity of the person who called her a skank. probably so she can sue them. as if people hearing about this nonsense already don't think that she's at least an idiot, if perhaps not a skank.
anyway, as i also pointed out, this legal decision has a wider implication than some alleged skanky model with hurt feelings. what if someone is blogging from Iran (or some other such skanky place), and says his govt is arresting, jailing, torturing and killing people who try to speak against it - by the way, THAT sort of free speech IS protected in the States meaning the govt can't come for you just because they don't like what you say about them - will Google turn over his or her name? so that the agents of that govt can come in the middle of the night and disappear him? maybe.
actually, didn't Google already tell the Chinese govt the name of a dissenting blogger who ended up in prison? um, yes they did. was there even a court order, or did China's tolitarian govt just ask nicely. not sure. either way, they got the name. now, the Chinese government generally doesn't kill citizens who say bad things about it, no they just leave them to rot in nasty prisons.
On the other hand, Iran hangs such people in public, from a crane (so they strangle and don't die quickly from a broken neck), usually after flogging them a few hundred times. sometimes, for variety, they stone them. oh, if they are female and virgins, they are forced to marry a guard and then they are raped before they are executed because in Iran, it's against the law to execute virgins. it's actually considered to be a crime.
If the blogger in question were to go around the neighborhood, verbally trashing her, could he/she still be sued for defamation? I think this is all a bit silly. Sites like thedirty.com are worthless pieces of crap, but who takes it seriously? Unless there are defaming pictures, who cares what people write about you. And if there's pictures, then you probably deserve it. Ok, kids. Just remember that school yard adage: Sticks and stones may break my bones...
FOR SHAME closeted blogger. Show yourself and own your opinion.
Or STFU. Because if you don't care enough to stand behind your own opinion, why should I?
Use some courage for god sake!
what if it something to do with nation/society security and safety?
have you been heard about jakarta bombing in 17th juli?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_Jakarta_bombings
an anonymous blogger has post something to blogpost:
http://mediaislam-bushro.blogspot.com/
as we fight terrorism in all kinds
google should reveal the identity of the blogger without trial
don't you think?
Anonymity is abused too often online, and in the US, or any country with good human rights including free speech, shouldn't be a legal protection to wrongdoing.
For criminal acts, one fully expects ISP and web companies to respond to a subpoena in an investigation for an anonymous subject. Why should the standard be any different for tortious acts?
This is a thoughtful, sober look at a volatile topic. Great, great job with this article. I believe defamation laws exist for a reason, and a judge shouldn’t reject a claim out of fear that others with weaker cases might follow. In other words, anticipation of a potentially unjust outcome shouldn't preclude an individual from taking a just action.
Again, excellent work,
JoeC
When it comes to more serious issues, Jimmy Midyette, Esq. advises a look at 42 USC 1983, and states, “for those who need a reminder of the importance of anonymous public comments against powerful institutions should re-read Common Sense, by Thomas Paine.”
This is a debate.
Not only that, it's just plain rude
Absolutely nothing new to say... Just to quote myself
"People quite often tend to say to each other on the Net things that they would never possibly tell each other in face-to-face communication. And you may like it or not but in my opinion that is what makes the Internet so attractive: something different from the ordinary, something different from offline, the ability to say to someone those things straight regardless of social standing - and you, boarding school girl, get offended by that? Common! Get use to it! This mode of behavior had been around for about 20 years already."
http://sexyseo.blogspot.com/2009/03/my-name-is-...
Too often these days we hide behind the notion that free speech gives us the right to say whatever we want without having to face the consequences. This is just isn't the case. Freedom of speech gives people like this blogger, a teenager spouting off on myspace about people she goes to school with, or limbaugh and other vile little trolls the right to say what they want, but in the end everyone must be held accountable for their actions either through a lawsuit, a good ass kicking, or your own enablers taking action against you.
The verdict basically says you have the right to run your mouth, but you don't have the right to do it anonymously, there is nothing challenging the freedom of speech.
What no one is talking about is why google never canceled the douchebag's account. I have seen this happen for far less blatant TOS violations.
Comments from anywhere that negatively affect someone's ability to do their job -- esp if false and inflammatory -- have to place under the First Amendment.
I'd get a lawyer, too, and expect to win. A name in the public eye gets googled and a blog like that comes up: you know any negative stuff is going to make fashionista employers nervous. Same diff with lies printed in those tabloids.
"...that the sole end for which mankind are warranted, individually or collectively, in interfering with the liberty of action of any of their number, is self-protection. That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others." http://bit.ly/QOkTw
"Anonymity" in this particular case appears to be driven by cowardliness to deal with consequences much more than a statement on our common online privacy rights...!
Myanmar? North Korea? China? Iran? ...
You see it coming?
The issue you is NOT whether the blogger should stop being cowardly. I honestly don't think the law cares if someone is acting heroically or cowardly, if you break the law, you break the law.
The issue you is NOT whether the blogger should stop being cowardly. I honestly don't think the law cares if someone is acting heroically or cowardly, if you break the law, you break the law.
He defamed her with a libelous statement and if she brings a lawsuit she should be able to bring a lawsuit against the defamer. However, I believe there should be some step that requires a motion to dismiss type of showing similar to a medical panel in malpractice suits before the court allows the case to go forward and require additional steps such as forcing a publishing company or host company to give up the goods on the author or blogger. I say this because I don't know how much of actual damages she can prove, since it seems she is still working with little hindrance (hence the comment from the blogger).
I would use the "motion to dismiss" model prior to disclosing names to discourage frivolous lawsuits being brought to simply unmask authors and bloggers, but allowing cases with merit to go forward.
But that's not new, I just hope all these people will have to face the consequences of their ignorance and growing non-perceptiveness.
Anyway one more reason, and there have been a lot lately, to not use Blogger and switch to Tumblr, Wordpress or whatever.
Its all in interpretation. As far as I am concerned, something about this judge does not seem to be ticking right.
The argument of free speech will no doubt arise in the civil lawsuit and it may very well be a winning argument. The burden of proving she was harmed by this speech is on Liskula Cohen.
This blogger may not have to pay damages because of his offensive, yet protected, speech, but he cannot hide and at the same time spout off his opinions. That is not a protection the constitution gives him.
The argument of free speech will no doubt arise in the civil lawsuit and it may very well be a winning argument. The burden of proving she was harmed by this speech is on Liskula Cohen.
This blogger may not have to pay damages because of his offensive, yet protected, speech, but he cannot hide and at the same time spout off his opinions. That is not a protection the constitution gives him.
On the other hand, if one is trying to establish a reputation, and intends to use that to influence other people on a particular topic, then even if they are writing under an alias, simply because there is weight, they need to be held accountable for their statements. Blogging is no different than setting up a podium outside in a public place and giving speeches all day, if you do this you have to live with the consequences of your actions (even if you wear a mask).
That's what happens when you're famous unfortunately.
Freedom of speech is a broad term. We should be able to say or write anything we desire, if we're willing to stand by it. We don't have freedom from responsibility for what we say.
I hope they throw the book at them!
Freedom of speech is absolute, that's true, however stand in the public square and say it, don't hide behind a mask of obscurity.
You do have the right to face your accuser (except, apparently in Photo-Enforced Red Light camera cases) so if someone chooses to defame someone in public, their identity should also be in public.
In the case I witnessed, a company sued over 30 anonymous bloggers. The court ended up forcing the ISP to disclose the identities of the bloggers ONLY WHEN the plaintiff demonstrated first that the statements were actionable, meaning the statements met the elements of a legitimate claim. You can't just sue someone just to find out who they are, you need to have a legit claim. So bloggers beware...it's not that hard to file a John Doe lawsuit, prove that your statement is positioned as factual, and get your name.
In the case I witnessed, a company sued over 30 anonymous bloggers. The court ended up forcing the ISP to disclose the identities of the bloggers ONLY WHEN the plaintiff demonstrated first that the statements were actionable, meaning the statements met the elements of a legitimate claim. You can't just sue someone just to find out who they are, you need to have a legit claim. So bloggers beware...it's not that hard to file a John Doe lawsuit, prove that your statement is positioned as factual, and get your name.
The internet was made for people to call other people stuff like this. I've been called much worse than a skany whore, and you don't see me filing a lawsuit. This whiny model needs to grow a thicker skin.
EFF on Anonymity: http://www.eff.org/issues/anonymity
Quixtar vs Signature: http://tcattorney.typepad.com/digital_millenniu...
Google Content Rules: http://www.blogger.com/content.g
Also, the original blog has been deleted (within the terms of service) and the blogspot address is available.
http://twitter.com/upal_
On the other hand, if one is trying to establish a reputation, and intends to use that to influence other people on a particular topic, then even if they are writing under an alias, simply because there is weight, they need to be held accountable for their statements. Blogging is no different than setting up a podium outside in a public place and giving speeches all day, if you do this you have to live with the consequences of your actions (even if you wear a mask).
Observing government regimes, making opinion/belief based comment on the actual actions they take and condemning that is a far cry from lying about someone. It's not the same free speech issue. Since when was the Internet a pass for being responsible for what you say? It's not. Google agreeing to allow China to block specific websites that the government doesn't approve of is a far worse stab at free speech then them removing a cloak of anonymity from a blogger.
I don't think the blogger has any cause of action - the case was between the model and Google. I think Google would have to appeal to the Supreme Court of the United States (since this ruling came from the state's supreme court) and it's questionable whether they would. Google's terms of service forbid hate speech, inflammatory language, etc so they might choose to ditch the blogger. It's not like someone wanted information about someone doing nothing.
The blogger may have cause to sue Google for revealing his information but I'm guessing he doesn't since his actions violates Google's terms of service. Google could get in trouble for being inconsistent (i.e. discriminatory) with the application of punishment for violating their terms of service, and that's probably not a can of worms they want to open so basically they are not shutting down the blogger even though they probably technically could. A silent out of court type of nod. It will very interesting to see how it all sorts out. Lots of issues and yes, potential precedent with unintended consequences.
I think it is fantastic that this model took up her issues in court. What you think is true and this man obviously has some trouble with thinking properly. It should be a lesson to him to think about what and how he is thinking and maybe will improve himself and his life in the process.
Here's a link to the video
http://abcnews.go.com/video/playerIndex?id=8361712
Here's a link to the video
http://abcnews.go.com/video/playerIndex?id=8361712
I'm swinging out on another branch here - but this could be really beneficial for more popular celebrities (not to knock the model) in terms of how far people are willing to go. Maybe if there's a lockdown on articles/blogs (read: paris hilton) then maybe there won't be such a demand for info, either...
Maybe celebrities can be a little bit safer, and journalists a little more respectful. Dignified, even.
And - I'm really sick of going on message boards and having mean 14 year old girls tell me off just because they can. I've seen way too many "fights" and examples of bullying online, things that have just gone way too far. I think this will help. A ton.
oh yeah,no static IP as well.
Is she a skank whore or isn't she?
On a related note, I am curious to see how this pan's out for television perhaps and in politics more specifically. It seems a little wrong headed that expense would be spent in revealing the identities of people on the internet for calling someone 'aged' and indiscriminate, while the political venue allows any number of distortions and unsupportable assertions everyday. Of greater concern is that routinely links are put forward between video game violence and the people that play them on one hand and gangster rap and the people that listen to it on the other. Being neither psychologist nor behaviorist I don't know one way or the other. Just the same, I am entertained by the fact that in politics more than anywhere else pundits, politicians and people of all persuasions routinely say things that lack truth to an impossible degree, while maligning many things in very personal terms. Maybe the political realm should be more responsible in the example it sets, so people on the internet won't behave so badly, going about just saying any old thing about about any 'old' body. Who knows, there might be a link.
Now, Free speech doesn't mean I can threaten you [or family] with bodily harm... seriously; name calling?! OMG every Hollywood actor could file a lawsuit right now with the crap that's on websites. Parents can file lawsuits against other kids for NAME CALLING on Facebook.
I can see it now Kid A calls kid B a name and now they're in court suing each other for slander. This is just stupid.
And the Judge that ruled it's legal is a stinky blow'n wind bag, carrying around a century of feces in his head to make that kind of decision [or he was paid off again]; that means he's an idiot.
So it's anonymous, big deal; they're just words. It's not like it's something people don't already know or corporate secrets that can bring a company to it's knees. So what! She wears a wig, her boobs are fake, she throws phones at her personal assistants and her butt sags to the back of her knees- who cares.
We all know this... old news.
Laws, rules & regulations- there's so much and with crap like this, we lose more of our freedoms everyday. Very sad.
This of course in an extreme case, a few random insults are not going to ruin anyone's life, but obsessive and prolonged abuse could have a very real impact on your friends, family and career. I'm with the judge on this one.
Personally I say hire a private detective to find out who they are (it wouldn't take long) and then send the boys round to 'resolve' the situation. This kind of low brow aggravation needs dealing with in an appropriate manner. ;0)
I know I would not put anything on their servers that would be turned over to the first person waving a subpoena.
Don't Americans have better things to do with their time than care about who's shtupping whom? I guess not - maybe that explains all the layoffs.
Abuse! Is Abuse, Is Abuse! No matter what form it takes, Physical, Emotional or Verbal.. this blogger is certainly guilty of at least two of these acts, and most certainly should be named. At least this would give the Victim the chance to face her Abuser and ask "Why?"
Who cares!
There's also no precedent here - this is the trial court level. Even a judge down the hall in Manhattan could decide differently.
You're saying she shouldn't have taken it seriously but would you say the same thing if it were your family or if it were you would you still feel the same way?
The internet has allowed many people to hide and say things that have NO grain of truth. I've seen people be accused of being abusers, rapists, baby killers and you guys are saying these same people should not have consequences for statements that hold NO truth and destroy a person's character? If we want the internet to be and remain safe we HAVE to have a standard about what is and is not acceptable.
I don't know if this particular woman will win her case but people need to be aware.
Some of you need to read the constitution because you clearly don't understand FREE SPEECH. lol
Read a Book - Learn not to be Stupid
People like Liskula Cohen seem to appreciate living in some Potemkine life style, with flowers, birds and servants delivering compliments...
The only real question is: are the insults against Liskula Cohen grounded and related to the Truth? But no one dares to ask such question... why? Affraid of some lawsuit? Now any relationship is polluted by the legal issue, the latter helps continuing the Potemkine village and people.
A philosopher once said: "I might not agree with what you say but I'd die to defend your right to say it". Alas, philosophers do not anymore define speech and expression...
I bet that in less than 20 years, people will pay to get insulted.
Meanwhile, Free Speech: R.I.P.
Otherwise, I agree with you.
Google as well as any other site should give the information.
I would also like to point out that my kids stopped using the word skank around the age of 16.
Google as well as any other site should give the information.
I would also like to point out that my kids stopped using the word skank around the age of 16.
You should also be able to expect a little retribution if what you say is libelous or defames someone.
New times, new mores, We should always expect lies and libel to be punishable, somehow. It would just suck if the law said, Sit down, shut your pie-hole, and suck it up.
It is the ignorance of bloggers as to what free speech is that will get them in trouble.
Also, if you make allegations against "corporations and criminals" on your anonymous blog you should also expect to back them up. Again, opinions whether reasonable or not won't get you in trouble but when someone is accused of wrongdoing they do have the right to defend themselves.
hmmm... i wonder if the decision would've been different if the judge had a penis? LOL, just sayin'.
“Yeah she may have been hot 10 years ago, but is it really attractive to watch this old hag straddle dudes in a nightclub or lounge? Desperation seeps from her soul, if she even has one.”Official Blog: Skanks in NYC—Anonymous blogger
In reality anonymity doesn't exist anyway only because the government can already go through and find out who you are. A fine example is the recent situation with the man in new york speaking with terrorist organizations where they went through his email records and discovered he was speaking with members of al qaeda.
Unless its endangering the safety of someone, i say leave the internet be.